Eyelid swelling can create panic for fear that whatever caused the swelling is going to cause damage to the eyes. In addition to being red and puffy, swollen eyelids can feel uncomfortable, itchy, and painful. It's a sensitive area that is best treated by a medical professional as soon as possible. Several common causes of swelling in the eyelids include allergies, pink eye, and an insect bite.
Women in their third trimester of pregnancy may experience some eyelid swelling, especially first thing in the morning. The entire face may puff up due to dilated blood vessels and fluid retention. To reduce this swelling, a woman can put cold spoons on each eyelid for a few minutes at a time.
Conjunctivitis, also known as pink eye, can also make the eyelids swell. Pink eye affects the membrane of the eyelid and part of the eye, and the inflammation affects the blood vessels. This condition is incredibly contagious, so it's best for sufferers to go see a medical professional as soon as possible for treatment.
Allergies, including hay fever, food allergies, and drug allergies, can also cause this problem. It may also occur if it's the site of an insect bite or sting. Another possibility is an allergic reaction to a specific type of makeup or hair product.
A sty, which is a painful red lump on the eyelid, can cause the eyelid to swell. It can also cause redness and tearing in the eye, but usually doesn't interfere with the ability to see. To get rid of the sty, a person can apply a warm washcloth to it several times a day. If it doesn't go away in four or five days, it's for the person best to see a healthcare professional.
Sinusitis affects the areas around the nose, causing the cavities swell, become irritated, and get inflamed. The entire area around the eyes can swell and can also cause pain and soreness in that area.
Although some types of eyelid swelling don't typically affect the actual eyes, there's a possibility that it could happen. To prevent further problems and to ease the discomfort, pain and puffiness, it's best for anyone who has this symptom to see a medical professional as soon as possible, especially if the swelling or pain becomes severe. If the condition turns out to be contagious, getting treatment can also prevent unknowingly passing it on to others.